thyroid gland
UBERON:0002046
· glandula thyroidea, thyroid
Endocrine gland secreting thyroxine and triiodothyronine, setting basal metabolic rate; also secretes calcitonin.
Where it sits
- part of endocrine system
What it does, and what normal looks like
Markers that report on it
-
Thyrotropin
regulated by
main
Thyroid hormone levels set how much TSH the pituitary makes, so TSH is the first test used to check the thyroid.
-
Thyroxine, free
secreted by
main
T4 is the main hormone made by the thyroid gland.
-
Triiodothyronine, free
secreted by
main
The thyroid gland makes T3 and T4, and a T3 test is used to check whether it is making too much hormone.